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| American singer-songwriter Selena Gomez-image-indianexpress.com |
What is Bipolar Disorder? Causes, signs, symptoms, and treatment of mental illness
Bipolar disorder- It is a mental illness that adversely affects the mood of the sufferer. Although there is no single real cause of the disease, health sector researchers are researching how certain factors can cause this mental disorder in some people.
Let us tell you that bipolar disorder is a type of mental illness that emerges as a cause of depression and changes in mood. The mood of the person suffering from this disease keeps changing in two opposite states.
Many times it becomes difficult to control the behavior of the victim after being a victim of this disease. Usually, a person suffering from this disease walks around the age of 25 years. Talking about its symptoms, it can appear in adolescence or even later.
How to Recognize the Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder
A person suffering from bipolar disorder mostly struggles with the problem of sleeplessness.
The behavior of the person suffering from this disease remains uniform and irritable.
Apart from this, the symptoms of both dementia and depression can occur together.
Symptoms include physical weakness in the sufferer, disinterest in work, being silent, suggestive, speaking frequently, self-injury, and suicidal thoughts.
The victim has a negative outlook toward life.
If we talk about its victims, then this disease affects men and women equally.
However, men are more likely to develop bipolar disorder than women.
Some people may also feel very restless. The person tries to kill himself.
What Causes Bipolar Disorder Disorder?
If the symptoms are detected at an early stage, effective treatment can be given to the victim.
Although the exact cause of the disease is not yet known, experts believe that environmental and genetic factors play an important role in the onset of the condition.
Having this disease in a close family member clearly increases the chances of developing bipolar disorder.
Additionally, imbalances in the brain’s neurotransmitters can lead to mood disorders, including bipolar disorder.
There is a genetic similarity between bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.
Other mental health disorders such as stress can increase the chances of bipolar disorder.
Most mental health conditions, including bipolar disorder, go through a stressful situations.
Is bipolar disorder curable?
Like other mental illnesses, bipolar disorder is also a chronic illness. Treatment of a person suffering from this disease requires more affection and personal encouragement than medicine.
If you see symptoms of this disease in a person, then first of all contact a skilled doctor or specialist.
Changes in daily lifestyle can also be effective in the prevention of this disease. Therefore, the afflicted person should do regular exercise, and fix the time of eating and sleeping.
If a person suddenly notices fluctuations in his mood, he should try to understand it, so that preventive measures can be taken in the early stages of this disease.
Learn to manage stress, and find a healthy hobby or sport.
Do not consume alcohol or other intoxicants in excess.
Some people take the symptoms of bipolar disorder lightly but ignoring it makes the disease worse. In such a situation, before taking any treatment or suppression, consult a doctor.
American Actress Selena Gomez Suffers From Bipolar Disorder, Could She Be Pregnant, Should She Be Worried?
Experts have ruled out that the medication for bipolar disorder may be harmful to the unborn baby or result in infertility. Dr. Gunjan Gupta Govil (Founder and President, of Gunjan IVF World Group) says that medications taken during bipolar disorder can help a mother move through the birth process with the help of an expert at every step.
American singer-songwriter Selena Gomez may be worried about conceiving and becoming a mother because of the medication she is taking for her bipolar disorder, but women around the world going through the same condition are having children. And according to experts, a woman suffering from bipolar disorder can become a mother like normal women with the right guidance and monitoring.
“With the increase in the cases of bipolar disorder in India, there has been a misconception among the public that drugs related to it are harmful to the baby in pregnancy or may result in infertility or reduce the chances of conceiving a child.
While it is possible to get pregnant, even if a patient has been diagnosed with bipolar disorder and is taking medication for it, the baby and mother can be helped through the birth process with the help of a specialist at every step of the way, Dr. Gunjan Gupta Govil says. She has many clients who have successfully delivered babies despite being on antipsychotic medications.
Some of them have even approached her for IVF (in In-Vitro Fertilization) procedures. “Essentially a multi-disciplinary approach is required, where a regimen is formulated in consultation with a psychologist, psychiatrist, gynecologist, and any other specialized physician, based on the health status of the mother, “She adds.