Barack Obama’s Presidency Legacy
On January 20, 2009, Barack Obama became the 44th President of the United States and the country’s first African American (black) chief executive officer, leading a more inclusive America, providing affordable health services for all of its citizens, helping to prevent climate change. Audacious hopes included. Change in its policy. Apart from this, he kept himself away from political partisanship.
He rose to the national scene as a state senator from Illinois with a speech at the Democratic Party’s 2004 national convention in which he found common ground between red- and blue-state values, which were widely considered to be opposed. Was. Yet from the start of his term in the White House, he faced stiff opposition from the resolute Republican Party for undermining his legislative agenda. Eight years later, after two terms in office, Obama could still look back on his presidency with the satisfaction of a set of historic achievements he had achieved despite partisan opposition; However, his legacy of foreign and domestic achievements appeared uncertain when Donald Trump assumed the presidency on January 20, 2017, campaigning extensively on Obama’s promise to highlight the work done.
America’s way out of Economic crisis
Obama took office with the United States in an economic crisis that showed signs of developing into a second Great Depression. He and the then Democratic-controlled Congress implemented a massive stimulus and public works program that would eventually help put the economy on a growth path (albeit with slow growth that never satisfied its critics).
Reduce Unemployment Rate
By the end of Obama’s term, unemployment — which stood at 7.8 percent in January 2009 but quickly climbed to 10 percent — had fallen to 5 percent. Upon widespread objections (from within his cabinet), Obama came forward to defend the auto industry, effectively making the government a temporary stake owner of General Motors Corporation and Chrysler, which put solvency back on track and all government Repaid the debts that were kept. Still, many Americans on Main Street criticized the president and his administration as ready to pull Wall Street out of the financial debacle it had coined – the most comprehensive financial regulation since the New Deal. Despite the enactment of Congress.
Patient safety and Affordable Care Act,
Some of the anger generated by the Wall Street bailout contributed to the rise of the conservative populist Tea Party movement, which opposed government interference in the private sector. Obama’s signature legislative achievement-
The movement grew explosively in opposition to health care reform, which was unsuccessfully adopted by at least seven presidents before Obama and Democrats enacted legislation.
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Issues prominently raised by the Vice President – absolutely not off-mic. Joe Biden (current US President) as a “major [disrupted] deal”–
“Obamacare” brought medical protection cover to the nearly 20 million previously approved uninsured Americans and prohibited insurers from denying coverage for pre-existing conditions.
Congressional Republicans hated the law, portrayed it as socialist, and repeatedly sought to repeal it for the remainder of Obama’s term, even though the June 2015 Supreme Court decision in King v. Burwell The key provisions of the Act were retained.
Appointment of women judges to the US Supreme Court
Obama changed the face of the Supreme Court with the appointment of two female justices—Sonia Sotomayor, the court’s first Hispanic justice, and Elena Kagan—giving the court three women justices for the first time in its history. In its June 2015 decision on Obergefels v. Hodges, the court effectively made marriage equality the law of the land, reflecting Obama’s own evolving stance on same-sex marriage.
However, the legacy of some of his administration’s most important social legislation hangs in the balance when Republicans refused to consider the nomination of presidential substitute Merrick Garland to fill a seat opened by the death of conservative Justice Antonin Scalia in February 2016. done. That seat will be filled by Obama’s successor.
Iraq and Afghan policy
Even before entering the U.S. Senate in January 2005, Obama served the U.S. for the Iraq War. A strong protest was lodged against the prosecution. As president he was determined to withdraw US troops from Iraq by the 2011 deadline agreed by his predecessor, the president.
George W. Bush (Obama was similarly bent on withdrawing US forces from Afghanistan, as practicably practicable.) Although some of his generals argued in favor of maintaining a US military presence in Iraq after 2011 Obama was unable to persuade Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Malik to withdraw US forces.
Obama’s reluctance to withdraw US forces from Iraq and involve US forces in the Syrian Civil War has been cited by some of his critics as allowing the rise of radical Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL; also known as ISIS or Daesh). was convicted of giving ) and its capture and control of large parts of Syria and Iraq. Obama’s early dismissal of ISIL as the “Jayavi” (junior varsity) team will continue to haunt them. But if he was reluctant to put more “boots on the ground” in the Middle East, Obama did not hesitate to pursue the war on terrorism in other ways.
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Osama bin Laden’s elimination
Unmanned aerial vehicles were employed to destroy al-Qaeda’s terror network (although the use of these remotely operated drones drew criticism from overseas and some in the U.S. In addition, al-Qaeda’s founder, Osama Bin Laden, the mastermind of the September 11, 2001 attacks, was killed by the US military in a covert operation in Pakistan in 2011.
Foreign Policy
Through determined diplomacy, as President and Secretary of State during his second term, John Kerry played a key role in negotiating an agreement in the P5+1 (United States, China, France, Russia, United Kingdom and Germany). in 2015 which imposed some restrictions on Iran’s nuclear program in exchange for a reduction in sanctions against the country (again, many Republicans strongly opposed the deal). Those talks were catalyzed by a telephone call by Obama to the Iranian president.
Hassan Rouhani initiated the first talks between the leaders of the two countries since 1979. Similarly, Obama’s contact with Cuban leader Raul Castro in 2013 (literally, including shaking hands at Nelson Mandela’s funeral) resulted in the re-establishment of formal ties. Diplomatic relations between the US and Cuba resumed in 2016, along with the lifting of several economic and travel restrictions. Obama’s desire to diplomatically engage with the countries of the world as partners following the era of pre-emptive US action under the Bush Doctrine contributed largely to his winning the ‘Nobel Peace Prize’ at the start of his first term .
Raising the Minimum Worker Wage
Obama’s frustration with the congressional impasse prompted him to aggressively use executive action to advance his policy agenda. In the absence of immigration reform, in June 2012 they provided two years’ relief from deportation and the opportunity to obtain a work permit for those under the age of 30 and who entered the U.S. before the age of 16. had arrived and had met several other criteria; Unable to persuade Congress to raise the federal minimum wage, in February 2014 he signed an executive order raising the hourly minimum wage for federal contract workers to $10.10; And in August 2015, Obama enacted new climate regulations designed to reduce the production of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases from the nation’s electric power industry. Obama’s commitment to addressing climate change has resulted in the United States taking a leading role in the negotiation and implementation of the Paris Climate Agreement.
Some Controversial Events of Obama’s Presidency
Probably the executive action closest to Obama’s heart was aimed at gun control. Gun violence was rampant in the US during the Obama tenure (these were motivated by sympathy with radical Islamic motives) and there were numerous shootings, telegraphed by a long list of places, including Virginia Tech. There was mass shooting.. Ampqua, Fort Hood, Aurora, San Bernardino, Charleston, Dallas and Orlando. The 2012 shootings of young children in Newtown, Connecticut, had a significant impact on Obama, who became furious when the Senate failed to pass gun control legislation in its wake.
Growing Violence Against Blacks in America
Another familiar list of names, unarmed young African American men who died in police custody or at the hands of the police, pointed to a more widespread problem during Obama’s tenure, rising tensions between police and African Americans, and a growing lack of trust. pointed to. The belief that the police were committing indiscriminate, unfair and excessive violence on young African Americans gave rise to the ‘Black Lives Matter’ movement and Obama called on African American leaders to react forcefully to racially motiv. Growing Violence Against Blacks in America
Another familiar list of names, unarmed young African American men who died in police custody or at the hands of the police, pointed to a more widespread problem during Obama’s tenure, rising tensions between police and African Americans, and a growing lack of trust. pointed to. The belief that the police were committing indiscriminate, unfair and excessive violence on young African Americans gave rise to the ‘Black Lives Matter’ movement and Obama called on African American leaders to react forcefully to racially motivated violence.
For most of his term, the first black president downplayed his involvement in race-related issues, even as racial tensions escalated in the country. Some scholars have argued that this was at least partly in response to his presidency, even though his ascent to the nation’s highest office was also seen as the beginning of a new post-ethnic era. Over the years, over and over again, Obama called on Americans to channel their nature’s better angels and remind them that they had more in common than their differences.ated violence.
For most of his term, the first black president downplayed his involvement in race-related issues, even as racial tensions escalated in the country. Some scholars have argued that this was at least partly in response to his presidency, even though his ascent to the nation’s highest office was also seen as the beginning of a new post-ethnic era. Over the years, over and over again, Obama called on Americans to channel their nature’s better angels and remind them that they had more in common than their differences.